River Run Lesson
http://www.uncw.edu/riverrun/
River Run offers two main
interactive data displays, the Geographic Information Service (GIS) and the
Data Visualization Tool (DVT). GIS is a computer utility for mapping and
analyzing geographic locations and numerical data of events that occurred at
those places. The ability to link to databases and maps to create stimulating
displays is useful when using the GIS tools.
The River Run data
visualization tool (DVT) and Geographic Information System (GIS) can be used
within science classes to study water quality or other issues concerning water
(hurricanes, weather, etc). Students can use the DVT to manipulate
various water quality parameters to see the changes that occur in different
parts of a river system over time. Students can also use the GIS to plot
the location of various types of farms or hurricanes in the area of the rivers
and compare data from the two sources to look for evidence of water quality
degradation caused by agricultural run off or hurricane impacts. Such an
exercise would give students an enormous amount of practice working with
graphs, maps, and technology within a meaningful and engaging context.
The following inquiry-based lesson allows students to understand real-world
data and environmental concepts, such as water quality parameters through space
and time, using engaging and interactive internet sites.
River Run Lesson Plan
(Picture of CFR and Black R)
Before
using River Run, it would be helpful for the teacher to review students’
knowledge of the Cape Fear River Basin, and the properties and parameters
involved: dissolved
oxygen, fecal
coliform, turbidity,
temperature,
nitrate, and
phosphate. After
defining and describing these parameters, the teacher should continue probing
students with questions to identify students’ knowledge of these parameters.
·
Have students hypothesize what factors
could affect and alter the parameters of the
·
Why is it important to understand these
parameters and what affects them?
·
Ask the students to think of any
relationships between the parameters, such as dissolved oxygen and turbidity.
What do the students predict they will see?
As a facilitator, the teacher
will help students explore the different parameters of the Cape Fear River
(CFR) by asking questions during their observations. By using this data
display tool, students will observe the data and use their findings to form
questions, predictions, and find solutions. Not all the data is
completely explainable, and this could be used to further probe the students
for their ideas as to what happened. Ask students why?
they think the expected did not occur and what else could be happening.
After students begin to
understand the parameters of the
for Inquiry Questions for
Students
Continue questioning and
studying the relationships of the parameters for both rivers to see if students
begin to discover additional patterns in the data.
Additional extension:
An exploration using data visualization
tools and lakes while studying their parameters would be a great extension to
this lesson. Students may use the following link to utilize DVTs that
look at data and lakes.
http://waterontheweb.org/data/dvtools/index.html
________________________________________________________
Lesson By:
Kelly Hall
MAT graduate student
University of North Carolina - Wilmington